Cash Flow

Overview

Cash Receipts

Cash Disbursements

Basis of Accounting

Measuring Cash Flow

Managing Cash Flow

Summary

Discussion Questions

Credit and Collection Policies

Sample Financial Statements

Cash Flow Example Using Direct Method

Cash Flow Example Using Indirect Method

Small Business Bookshelf

 

 

 


Cash Flow Overview

Money. That's what it's all about. Where it comes from and where it goes. But managing the flow of cash through a business is also very important. Monitoring cash flow can help you predict problems before they happen. It can signal difficulties with production schedules and customers who don't pay their bills.

Cash flow is the life blood of a business. You can be very busy-even have a lot of customers-and still not have the cash flow to meet your goals or stay in business.

To put it another way, a good manager monitors the finances of the business like a coach checking the scoreboard during the basketball game. You may not watch the scoreboard continuously, but you will monitor the score from time to time. You will check the clock to see how much time you have to meet your goal of winning. You have to know how you are doing.

A good coach also reviews the "stats" to know where the team's strengths and weaknesses, and where the team is in the standings, in order to develop winning strategies. So, too, a smart entrepreneur will review the financial "stats" of the business to make effective decisions. Whether or not you do your own accounting, as a business owner, you must always be aware of the score and how to use your financial "stats."

Cash flow is the lifeline of a business. If a business does not receive enough money in time to pay its bills, it may face failure and ultimately bankruptcy. Understanding what affects your cash flow will help you to forecast and plan for any anticipated shortages. It will help you develop strategies for using your profits.

Cash flow is the difference between cash receipts (the money you receive) and cash disbursements (the money you spend). You must understand your business's cash receipts and cash disbursements. But you also have to now how cash "flows" through your business.

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