Cash Flow

Overview

Cash Receipts

Cash Disbursements

Basis of Accounting

Measuring Cash Flow

Managing Cash Flow

Summary

Discussion Questions

Credit and Collection Policies

Sample Financial Statements

Cash Flow Example Using Direct Method

Cash Flow Example Using Indirect Method

Small Business Bookshelf

 

 

 


Summary

As you can see, many factors influence the cash flow of a business. Understanding the concept of cash flow and how to measure it will help you become more competitive, improve performance, and ultimately make your business successful. A business owner who is forecasting accurately his or her cash flow can be very effective at managing expenses because he or she can keep the accounts payable cycle as long possible and the accounts receivable cycle as short as possible. He or she can keep the cost of producing the product down by planning ahead of time when to buy inventory. Fine-tuning the operation cycle keeps a business as efficient as possible.

Identifying cash shortages will allow you to line-up the necessary financing in advance and give you time to negotiate the most favorable loan rates. Nothing will impress a banker more-when you approach him or her for financing-than a careful cash flow analysis that can show precisely why you need $104 (or whatever amount) in the next year to keep your business healthy. And identifying periods of excess cash will allow you to place the cash in less liquid investments that will pay higher interest rates than checking accounts.

Cash flow management allows you to plan for unexpected increases in cost production. Unless you can absorb some of the cost increases, you will have to add the costs on to your product. And that can be a very dangerous proposition. Ideally, the marketplace will determine the cost of your product so you can be competitive. If you have to raise your prices because your production costs are going up, you can lose a valuable competitive advantage and price yourself out of business. It's happened to more than a few businesses. In a lot of these cases, keeping an eye on the "scoreboard" might have allowed for timely adjustments to production and cash flow management.

Don't leave this stuff to the bean counters! Understand what is happening with the money-the life blood of a business-as it flows in and out of your business.

 

 

Production funding For Let's Talk Business was provided by a grant from USDA Rural Development and the members of Prairie Public Television