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Dakota Datebook
November 21, 2003
"Chuchumbe"
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Tonight, there will be a group performing in Jamestown
thats been described as very scandalous due to its suggestive
steps and verses. The time of this description was 1776, and the
dance was called El Chuchumbe, which arrived in Mexico via a boatload
of Cubans. The Cuban immigrants were of color quebrado
mixed bloods or mulattoes and their dance styles were quickly condemned
by the Mexican Holy Inquisition as being too sensuous.
And what does this have to do with Jamestown? Jamestown
is the only city in the state that was chosen to participate in a program
called Midwest World Fest, which features arts, education and performances
from all over the world; four performing ensembles from four distinct
cultures will tour nine states over the next two years. The first of these
is the group, Chuchumbe.
The group is from southern Veracruz, Mexico, and has
been in Jamestown since Sunday. Theyve been conducting workshops
in the community and working with students from elementary through high
school, as well as from Jamestown College and the Anne Carlsen School.
Theyve also been working with the Adolescent Center and folks from
the chemical dependency unit at the ND State Hospital.
Tonight, they perform for the public at the Reiland Fine Arts Center at
Jamestown College at 7:30 p.m. The tickets range from one to five dollars
or as many Mexican vendors like to say, almost free.
Its believed that Cuba was populated around 900
A.D. by distinct tribes from present-day Colombia and Venezuela. Six centuries
later, the Spanish arrived, soon followed by African Slaves with their
drumming expertise. From the blend, unique forms of music developed, one
of which is El Chuchumbe which the group, Chuchumbe has been studying
and recreating.
The tradition itself is called son jarocho. The group
members came together in 1990 to explore the roots of this tradition,
and theyve now established a worldwide reputation for their performances.
They also pass on what theyve learned through workshops that teach
traditional music, how to build musical instruments, writing verses, as
well as "zapateado," which is a percussive type of dancing using
a wooden platform for natural amplification.
Although Chuchumbes roots are in Cuban music, its
not necessarily what we think of as Afro-Cuban. Chuchumbe has strong melodies
that come more from Spanish roots. Cuban music has been popular for centuries
and has been merged with other cultures around the globe to create the
flamenco, danzon, habanera, son, rumba, mambo, cha chas, conga and salsa
music all supported by strong drum rhythms.
There are now salsa bands around the world, including
Japan. One can even hear Cuban riffs in 50s and 60s Vietnamese
music. Only American rock 'n' roll can compete with Cuban music as the
world's most popular music.
The purpose of the Midwest World Fest is to help students
connect with unique cultures from around the world, and also to help them
appreciate new ethnic groups and immigrants who are settling in the area.
Sounds like a pretty fun way to do it, actually...
Dakota
Datebook for this weekend...

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