
|
Dakota Datebook
February 16, 2004
"Headbolt Heaters"
|
|
Yesterday we told you about the state record for cold
weather... 60 below in Parshall in 1936.
Well, today we bring you a story of a man who made life
in winter wonderland a whole lot easier.
Andrew Freeman was born in 1909 and grew up in Upham.
In 1932, he graduated from UND with a degree in electrical engineering
and went on to become widely known as the visionary who managed the Minnkota
Power Cooperative for forty years. He was also one of the states
longest-running amateur radio operators. But thats not what were
going to talk about today.
As a kid, Freeman was interested in how people started
their cars in cold weather. I remember how the mailman at Upham
used to keep his car running, he said. He drained the oil
out every night. He kept it warm in the house and put it back in the car
in the morning. Some people would shovel coals out of the furnace and
carry them out to put under the car to heat the engine. Others used teakettles
of hot water. They would pour the water over the intake manifold.
We had a Model A Ford. When we wanted to start
it, we would go out and fire up a stove we had in the garage.
It was around 1940 that Freeman decided to find a better
way. He found some copper tubing in a pile of rubble and put it together
with a heating element from an old iron. In a 1979 interview, Freeman
said, I tried it out on the car one morning when it was 29 below.
I made a number of trips out there to check it. At a quarter to 8, I stepped
on the starter, and it started right out!
When word got out about his invention, people got interested.
The neighbors started asking me to make heaters for their cars,
he said. I made them by hand for friends, including my barber.
On November 8th, 1949, Andy received a patent on the
Freeman Electric Internal-Combustion Engine Head Bolt Heater
and went into production in East Grand Forks. Four years later, the factory
was turning out about 240,000 units for distribution in 28 states.
From there, Freeman moved into warming not just engines
but homes, schools and office buildings. He became a champion of rural
electric power plants, guiding Minnkota Power through some of the rockiest
times North Dakota has seen within the coal industry.
In his obituary in the Grand Forks Herald in 1996, friend
Paul Bossoletti described Freeman as a quiet, almost retiring man,
but one with a good sense of humor and a hunger for discussing politics,
and the piling up of tax burdens on the young.
He also remembered Freemans curiosity about squirrels.
He had his backyard full of little tricks, said Bossoletti.
Hed hang nuts from the end of a string, for example, to see
how well the squirrels could reach it. The squirrels would catch on and
then outfox him. He got a kick out of that...
Its amazing what a little curiosity can do. Think about it the next
time you plug in your car.

Andy Freeman's patent for the headbolt heater

This text and audio may not be copied
without securing prior permission from North Dakota Public Radio.
|