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Dakota Datebook
February 25, 2004
"Red River Valley University"
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In his poem, Reborn, Bishop Ralph Spaulding
Cushman wrote:
Deaf, dumb, and blind, I walked His earth,
I breathed His air, a thankless clod,
Until that blessed summers night
When my dead soul found life and God!*
It was on this day in 1891 that the North Dakota Methodists
founded a private school in Wahpeton, the Red River Valley University;
it was a school that would move several times before settling into its
final phase. At one point, Bishop Cushman was on the Board of Directors.
Classes at Red River Valley University opened in 1893
with 85 students; Dr. Knox of the New Hampshire Conference served as president.
From the beginning, RRVU struggled financially, so in 1905, RRVU made
a historic move by affiliating with a state school, UND at Grand Forks,
where it was renamed Wesley College.
Sixteen years later, Wesley College established the a
branch, the School of Religion, on the campus of the North Dakota Agriculture
College in Fargo. Course offerings included the history, literature, philosophy,
and psychology of religion. Wesley College provided the funding for the
Fargo school, and NDAC provided academic credit to participating students.
Under the directorship of Walter Lee Airheart, the School
of Religion enrolled its first four students in 1921. By 1929, just eight
years later, there were 253 students attending. But in 1931, two serious
problems threatened to shut down the School of Religion.
First, the Fargo-Moorhead Lutheran Pastoral Union protested
the School of Religions use of NDAC classrooms, saying this violated
the separation of church and state. Second, Wesley College was nearly
broke and was forced to withdraw its funding for its Fargo branch.
That winter, Airheart and 16 Fargo businessmen organized
the Fargo School of Religious Education, a private corporation that proposed
to provide religious education at NDAC that was non-sectarian and non-denominational.
They went looking for private contributions, and in 1936, a donation from
Mr. and Mrs. S. Fred Knight allowed the School to construct a new building
across the street from NDAC on land leased from Wesley College.
The Fargo School of Religious Education got off to a
better start, and in 1962, it was renamed the North Dakota School of Religion.
Then, in 1971, Wesley College donated the land on which the School sat,
and in 1973, both the building and the land were donated to the NDSU Development
Foundation. In exchange, the Development Foundation had to agree to operate
the School as it was for two more years, and then maintain a Professor
of Religion through a Department of Religion at NDSU.
Since that time, John Helgeland has served first as the
Director of the North Dakota School of Religion and then as Professor
of Religion at NDSU. In 1996, the building was demolished to make way
for the New Alumni Center, but the nugget of what the North Dakota Methodists
began in 1891 still exists. Three cities and five names later, its
the little school that could...
*From Reborn, p. 50 of A Pocket Prayer Book: The Upper
Room

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