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Dakota Datebook
May 29, 2004
"Dalkon Shield Litigator"
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In May, 18 years ago, one of the most famous corporate
lawsuits in history was being waged against A.H. Robbins, the manufacturer
of the Dalkon Shield intrauterine device.
IUDs were developed in the 1960s as a form of birth control
inspired by Middle Easterners who sometimes inserted stones into their
saddle camels uteruses to prevent pregnancies.
Shortly after the Dalkon Shield went on the market, reports
started coming in that women were getting very sick, having miscarriages,
becoming sterile and even dying. A.H. Robbins tried to blame the women
themselves, but by 1986, 310,000 women from all over the world were suing
the company. The field of attorneys was so unmanageable that the defense
whittled itself down to its 38 most qualified lawyers. The judge hearing
the case further narrowed that group to a committee of five three
victims and two attorneys, one of whom was Gorman King Jr. of Fargo. The
women won their case, and by the mid-1990s, billions of settlement dollars
were being dispersed to defendants.
This text and audio may not be copied without securing
prior permission from North Dakota Public Radio.
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Dakota Datebook is a project of North Dakota Public
Radio, in partnership with the State
Historical Society of North Dakota, with funding from the North
Dakota Humanities Council. Hosted by Merrill Piepkorn, written by Merry
Helm, and produced by Bill Thomas.
North Dakota Public Radio is a service of Prairie
Public Broadcasting in association with North
Dakota State University and the University
of North Dakota.