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In the words of Jacob H. Myers, his new voting machine would protect
mechanically the voter from rascaldom, and make the process
of casting the ballot perfectly plain, simple and secret. Mr. Myers
made this statement in 1892 in Lockport, New York. His new automatic booth
then appeared in 1895.
This new invention for recording votes was catching on. By 1889, it had
caught the interest of the two newest state legislatures in the United
States.
The Daily Argus on this date in 1889 reported that the legislatures of
North and South Dakota were considering the advantages of a vote
recorder machine.
The machine in question was the invention of a St. Paul, Minnesota printer.
He also just happened to be an independent candidate for a local office.
His inspiration for the invention was losing an election that he felt
was questionable in its vote counting.
Nerved by the idea that voting fraud had possibly taken place, he set
to work and Rhines Ballot System and Vote Recorder became
a reality. He believed that if the invention proved to do what it was
designed to do, it would become the best preventative of election
fraud ever devised.
By pressing a button, the voter could register his vote for any candidate
he wished to vote for. And it would allow the voter to vote only once
for each candidate. An interesting feature of the new machine was that
it rang a bell if the voter attempted to vote twice for a candidate. This
alarm, the inventor claimed, was sure to make a chestnut
out of the voter in front of others.
With the new machine, votes were tallied as rapidly as they were cast.
As a result, when the polls closed, the new ballot system was able to
ascertain the results at once. This allowed election officials to avoid
the tedious process of personal counting and handling of the tickets.
The old system was certainly a temptation to perpetrate frauds.
The Daily Argus article concluded that this new machine was certainly
worthy of consideration. By the 1930s voting machines were in use
throughout most of the United States.
By Dave Seifert
History of Voting Machines. http://www.glencoe.com/sec/socialstudies/btt/election_day/history.shtml
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